学习,就象是一场战争,有时你觉得在这拼命厮杀的战场上,你是孤独与无助的,但你殊不知,你其实并不是孤身奋战的，下面小编给大家分享一些八年级英语下册第六单元知识，希望能够帮助大家，欢迎阅读!
八年级英语下册第六单元知识1
一重点单词
1.shoot(v.)→shot–shot射击，发射
2.hide(v.)→hid–hidden隐藏，隐蔽
3.excite(v.) →exciting(adj.)令人兴奋的- excited(adj.)感到兴奋的- excitement(n.) 激动，兴奋
4.Western(adj.)→westerner(n.)西方人
5.fit(v.)→fitted–fitted适合，合身→fit(adj.)适合的
6.marry(v.)→married(adj.)结婚的→marriage(n.)婚姻
7.cheat(v.)欺骗→cheat(n.)骗子
8.completely(adv.)→complete(v.)完成→(adj.)完全的
9.silence(n.)→silent(adj.)→silently(adv.)沉寂的
10.truth(n.)→true(adj.) →truly(adv.)真实的
11.stupid (adj.) →silly(adj 近义词)愚蠢的
12.husband(n.)→wife(n.对应词)妻子
13.gold(n.&adj.)→golden(adj.)金子制的
14.shine(v.)→shone–shone发光，照耀
15.lead(v.)→led–led带路，领路
16.bright (adj.) →bright(adv)明亮地
17.brave(adj.)→bravery(n.)勇敢
二.重点短语
Section A
1. the journey to … ……之旅
2. shoot at sb./sth.朝…射击
3.the earth and stone from the mountains
来自山上的泥土和石头
4. work on sth. / doing sth. 致力于做某事
5. be weak in 在…虚弱/弱
6. remind sb. to do sth. 提醒某人做某事
7. remind sb. of sth.使某人想起某事
8. as soon as …… 一……就…….
9. once upon a time 从前
10. continue to do sth. 继续做某事
11. make sth. happen 使某事发生
make sb/ sth + adj. make sb do sth.使某人做某事
12.be moved by… 被…感动
13. tell the/a story 讲故事
14.take the mountains away 把山移走
15. a little bit silly 有点儿傻
16. keep doing sth. 坚持做某事
17. give up doing sth. 放弃做某事
18. instead of sb/ sth/ doing sth.代替做某事;反而
19.a TV program called/named Monkey
一个被叫做美猴王的电视节目
20. for the first time 第一次
21.be new to sb. 对某人而言是新的
22. the main character 主要人物;主人公
23.make 72 changes to his shape and size
对它的形状和大小做出72种变化
24. turn .. . into 变成
25.hide sth. from sb. 把某物藏起来不让某人找到
26. at other times 在另外一些时候
27. become/ be interested in sth. / doing sth.对…感兴趣
28.fall in love with 爱上
29.can’t/couldn’t stop doing sth.情不自禁地做某事
30.get married to sb. 和…结婚
八年级英语下册第六单元知识2
Section B
1.keep sth. for sb. 为某人保留某物
2. cheat sb. into doing sth.欺骗某人做某事
3. a fairy tale 一个神话故事
4. the rest of the story 故事的其余部分
5. leave sb. to do sth. 让某人做某事
6. make a plan to do sth. 筹划/计划做某事
7. the whole family 整个家庭
8. hear sb. doing sth.听见某人正在做某事
9. lead sb. to sp. 把某人领到某地
10. get lost 迷路
11. change one’s plan 改变计划
12. tell sb.(not) to do sth. 叫某人(不要)做某事
13. in the moonlight 在月光下
14. find one’ s way home 找到某人回家的路
15. the next day 第二天
16. send sb. to sp. 派某人去某地
17. different opinions 不同的观点
in one’s opinion = according to sb.根据某人的观点
18. in the forest 在森林里
19. along the way 沿路
20. leave sth. at/ in someplace 把某物遗忘在某地
21. be made of 由…制成(看得出原材料)
be made from 由…制成(看不出原材料)
Section B
cheat
1) vi/vt 欺骗，作弊
Don’t cheat in exams.
He cheated many people these years.
2) n. 骗子
In the story, The Emperor’s New Clothes, the emperor was fooled by two cheats.
shine
1) vi发光，照耀shine—shone–shone
The sun is shining bright today, it is sunny.
2) n. 光亮，光彩 sunshine
3. lead –led—led
1) vt. 带领，引导
a) lead sb. to do sth.= lead sb. into doing sth.引导某人做某事
Some advertisements will lead you to buy the products.
b) lead sb. to sp. 带领某人去某地
Please lead these customers to the sales department to deal with the product quality problems.
2) lead to
a) 导致 Carelessness can lead to failure.
b) 通向 All roads lead to Rome.
4. sound，noise，voice
sound泛指听到的任何声音或响声。
noise通常指噪声。可用作可数名词或不可数名词。
voice用于人时，指说话、唱歌或发笑的声音。
The girl has a beautiful voice.
I didn't recognize John's voice on the telephone.
Please speak in a loud voice.
What a terrible noise!
Try not to make so much noise.
I couldn't stand the noise，I almost woke up all night.
I heard the sound of running water.
Light travels faster than sound.
Listen，the birds are singing in the tree，the sound is so beautiful.
5.be made of 由…制作而成(看得见原材料)
be made from由…制作而成(看不见原材料)
be made up of由…组成(很多个体组成一个整体)
These chopsticks are made of bamboo.
Bread is made up from flour.
Our class is made up of 32 boys and 28 girls.
The chopsticks made of bamboo are greener than the ones made of wood.
Clothes made from silk feel soft.
八年级英语下册第六单元知识3
1. As soon as the man finished talking, Yu Gong said that his family could continue to move the mountains after he died,
那个人一说完，愚公就说在他死后他的家人能继续把山移走。
2. Because they were so high and big that it took a long time to walk to the other side.
因为他们是如此高大以致他们要花好长时间才能翻越到(山的)另一边。
3.This story reminds us that you can never know what’s possible unless you try to make it happen.
这个故事提醒我们你绝不会知道什么事是可能的，除非你努力地使它发生。
4. It doesn’ t seem very possible to move -a mountain.
把一座山给移掉好像不太可能。
5.You have different opinions about the story, and neither of you are wrong.
你们对这个故事有着不同的观点， 你们二个都没有错。
6. This is because he can make 72 changes to his
shape and size, turning himself into different animals
and objects.
这是因为他会根据他的形状和大小，做出72种变化，可以将自己变成不同的动物或东西。
7.Sometimes he can make the stick so small that he can keep it in his ear.
有时候，他能够让他的金箍棒变得很小，以至于可以放在耳朵里。
8.But unless he can hide his tail, he cannot turn himself into a man,
但是除非它把它的尾巴藏起来，(否则)它不能把它自己变成一个人。
9.As soon as the TV program came out more than 30 years ago, Western children became interested in reading this story because the clever Monkey King keeps fighting to help and never gives up.
30多年前，这个电视节目一上映，西方的孩子就变得对读这个故事很感兴趣，因为这个聪明的美猴王在不断地斗争去帮助弱者并且从未放弃。
10. The new couple were so happy that they couldn’t stop smiling when they got married.
当他们结婚的时候，这对新人是如此的快乐以至于他们情不自禁地笑了。
Section B
1.The weather was so dry that no food would grow.
天气是如此的干旱以至于没有农作物会生长。
2.The wife told her husband that unless he left the children to die in the forest, the whole family would die.
妻子告诉她的丈夫除非他让孩子死在森林里，(否则)整个家庭会灭亡。
3.Did you hear our stepmother planning to kill us?
你听见我们的继母在计划杀死我们吗?
4.Don’ t eat it until you get to the forest.
你们到达森林之后才能吃。
5.When the moon is shining bright, we’ll be able to see the stones.
当月亮在明亮地照耀时，我将能看见石头了。
6.What a long time you slept in the forest!
你们在森林里睡了一段好长的时间了呀!
7.I will drop pieces of bread. As soon as the moon rises, we can follow them instead.
我会扔下面包片，月亮一升起来，我们能跟随它们取而代之。
8.It’s leading us to that wonderful house made of bread, cake and candy.
它正在带领我们去那个由面包，蛋糕和糖果做成的美妙的屋子。
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